elifcark

The year 2025 is marked by growing global economic uncertainty, geopolitical risks, and changing trade policies. The world economy’s total growth rate, which was around 3.2% in 2024, is expected to slow to approximately 3.0–3.1% in 2025. The OECD points to trade tensions as a key factor in this slowdown. Data from Q2–Q3 2025 reflects this moderation. This stable yet slow trend has shaped investors’ risk perception. According to UNCTAD, global foreign direct investment (FDI) fell by 11% in...

Today, companies are increasingly focused on building sustainable business models that reduce environmental impact while strengthening long-term resilience and competitiveness. A green and responsible approach not only helps organizations manage resources efficiently but also positions them as leaders in sustainability. With customers and employees seeking to engage with companies that contribute positively to the world, sustainability has become both a strategic priority and a key driver of...

In today’s rapidly changing business environment, sustainability reporting has become far more than a compliance requirement — it is a strategic tool that reflects a company’s values, long-term resilience, and stakeholder accountability. However, as organizations embark on their sustainability journey, they often encounter a maze of different reporting standards  — from ESG frameworks to financial disclosure systems. Some companies adopt these frameworks to meet new regulatory obligations ,...